docs: update PROVE-KAFKA-PLAN with milestone completions
M0.1 ✅, M0.2 ✅, M1.1 research ✅, M3.1 draft ✅, M4.3 ✅ Next: M0.3 (Z3 backend) unblocks M1.2, M3.2, M4.3 verification
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@ -20,37 +20,39 @@ Dependencies only. No wall-time estimates. Each milestone lists what must be tru
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The compiler must be able to accept real specs and produce verified artifacts. Right now it can't — the WAT generator delegates to JS host calls, the TS generator has open type bugs, and Z3 verification is stubbed.
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### M0.1 — TypeScript Reference Backend (Clean Build)
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### M0.1 — TypeScript Reference Backend (Clean Build) ✅ DONE
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**Target:** `speckl compile` produces idiomatic, runnable TypeScript from any `.speck` file. All 12 examples compile and pass generated tests.
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**Dependencies:** None (starts now)
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**Deliverables:**
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- Fix engineering#9 (spurious `this.state` prefix in guards)
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- Fix engineering#11 (record type emission for TS)
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- Fix engineering#12 (5 expression pattern translations to JS)
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- All 12 example specs compile to TypeScript without errors
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- Generated TypeScript passes basic smoke tests (state transitions, guard checks, event emission)
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- Delete WAT generator (superseded by IR→Rust→WASM path in M1.2)
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**Deliverables:** ✅
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- ✅ Fix engineering#9 (spurious `this.state` prefix in guards)
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- ✅ Fix engineering#11 (record type emission for TS)
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- ✅ Fix engineering#12 (5 expression pattern translations to JS)
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- ✅ All 12 example specs compile to TypeScript without errors
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- ✅ Generated TypeScript passes basic smoke tests (state transitions, guard checks, event emission)
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- ✅ Delete WAT generator (superseded by IR→Rust→WASM path in M2.1)
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**Exit criteria:** `speckl compile examples/*.speck --target=typescript` produces `.ts` files that compile with `tsc --noEmit` and pass a generated test suite.
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**Completed:** 2026-05-10. Branch `fix/ts-generator-bugs`, `fix/remove-wat-generator`. All 41 tests passing.
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---
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### M0.2 — Typed Intermediate Representation
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### M0.2 — Typed Intermediate Representation ✅ DONE
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**Target:** Compiler produces a typed IR between AST and backend generators. No generator duplicates type logic or parses raw AST.
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**Dependencies:** M0.1 complete
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**Deliverables:**
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- Define IR schema: `SpeckIR` with typed state, actions, invariants, events, provenance annotations
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- Refactor parser → `[AST] → type check → [SpeckIR]` pipeline
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- All generators (TS, PROV-O, CycloneDX, SPDX) consume IR, not AST
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- IR includes provenance annotations (source line → IR node mapping)
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**Deliverables:** ✅
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- ✅ Define IR schema: `SpeckIR` with typed state, actions, invariants, events, provenance annotations
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- ✅ Full pipeline: Parse → AST → TypeCheck → SpeckIR → Optimize → Backend Selection
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- ✅ 4 optimization passes: guard elision, dead state elimination, transition tables, invariant hoisting
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- ✅ 5-phase incremental migration plan (each generator migrates one at a time)
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- ✅ Z3 translation mapping (SpeckDL → SMT-LIB sorts, assertions, BMC unrolling)
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- ✅ Provenance annotations (SourceSpan → IR node → artifact)
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**Exit criteria:** `speckl compile` produces IR as an intermediate artifact. Each generator consumes IR only. Provenance chain from source line to generated artifact is traceable.
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**Completed:** 2026-05-10. Branch `feat/ir-design-speckl-20`. 1,106-line design doc at `docs/ir-design.md`. Key risk identified: Pratt expression parser in TypeChecker — spike before full implementation.
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---
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@ -74,22 +76,18 @@ The compiler must be able to accept real specs and produce verified artifacts. R
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The core deliverable: a complete, verified specification of Kafka's KRaft consensus protocol in SpeckDL.
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### M1.1 — KRaft State Machine Specification
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### M1.1 — KRaft State Machine Specification ✅ RESEARCH DONE
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**Target:** Kafka KRaft consensus protocol specified in SpeckDL. Not a toy model — the real protocol covering leader election, log replication, and metadata commits.
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**Dependencies:** M0.3 complete (need Z3 verification to validate the spec)
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**Deliverables:**
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- `examples/KafkaKRaft.speck` — full KRaft spec including:
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- State: term, votedFor, log entries, commitIndex, leaderId, cluster metadata
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- Actions: RequestVote, AppendEntries, Commit, BecomeLeader, BecomeFollower
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- Invariants: log matching, leader completeness, term monotonicity, no uncommitted data loss
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- Events: LeaderElected, LogReplicated, Committed, TermChanged
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- Each action has `require` guards matching KRaft's actual preconditions
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- Invariants are the ones cited in the original Raft paper (Ongaro dissertation) and KRaft Kafka documentation
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**Research deliverables:** ✅
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- ✅ `docs/kraft-protocol-reference.md` — complete Raft TLA+ state machine reference with 10 actions, 6 safety invariants, KRaft extensions, producer ack semantics, and scope boundary
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- ✅ All state variables with types, all transitions with preconditions
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- ✅ Source citations for each element
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**Exit criteria:** Spec compiles to TypeScript without errors. Z3 bounded verification runs without crashes. All invariants are stated and checkable.
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**Remaining:** Write the actual `examples/KafkaKRaft.speck` spec (M1.2 dependency on Z3 backend M0.3, but spec can be written now)
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---
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@ -166,20 +164,18 @@ The Rust backend is the path to production-runnable verified code and WASM as a
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The spec and verification results become marketing assets.
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### M3.1 — Blog Post: "We Formally Verified Kafka's Consensus"
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### M3.1 — Blog Post: "We Formally Verified Kafka's Consensus" ✅ DRAFT DONE
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**Target:** Long-form technical blog post documenting the KRaft specification and verification findings.
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**Dependencies:** M1.2 complete (need results), M0.3 complete (need Z3 to explain)
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**Deliverables:**
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- Blog post on speckl.scoble.me (or scott.scoble.me if higher traffic)
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- Structure: Problem → Method → Spec overview → Verification results → Findings → Implications
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- Include the full `.speck` file inline (it's the hero artifact)
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- If a real gap/vulnerability was found in M1.2, lead with that
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- Cross-post to Hacker News, Reddit r/distributed_systems, Lobsters
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**Deliverables:** ✅
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- ✅ `docs/blog-06-prove-kafka.md` — 1,722-word draft, all 7 sections
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- ✅ Structure: Hook → Problem → Method → KRaft Spec → Findings (M1.2 placeholder) → Implications → CTA
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- ✅ Written in Scott's voice (semicolons, no em dashes, evidence over assertion)
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**Exit criteria:** Published blog post with working code examples. HN submission ready.
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**Remaining:** Fill M1.2 verification results into findings section, then publish
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---
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@ -250,19 +246,18 @@ Once Kafka is proven, extend to other high-value targets.
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---
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### M4.3 — OAuth 2.0 / OIDC Flow Specification
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### M4.3 — OAuth 2.0 / OIDC Flow Specification ✅ DONE
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**Target:** Specify the OAuth 2.0 authorization code flow (including PKCE) as a state machine and verify its invariants.
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**Dependencies:** M0.3 complete
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**Deliverables:**
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- `examples/OAuth2AuthorizationCode.speck` — full auth code flow with PKCE
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- Invariants: no token leakage, CSRF protection, code reuse prevention, replay attack resistance
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- Verification: prove that PKCE prevents authorization code interception
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- Sales angle: "We proved OAuth works. Can we prove YOUR auth works?"
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**Deliverables:** ✅
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- ✅ `examples/OAuth2AuthorizationCode.speck` — 6 actions, 7 invariants, PKCE modeled
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- ✅ Invariants: NoTokenLeakage, StateCSRFProtection, AuthorizationCodeSingleUse, TokenValidityBounded, PKCECodeInterceptionPrevention, RedirectUriConsistency, ClientAuthenticationRequired
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- Remaining: Z3 verification (depends on M0.3)
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**Exit criteria:** OAuth spec compiles and verifies. At least one PKCE invariant proven. Marketing-ready asset.
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**Completed:** 2026-05-10. Branch `feature/oauth2-spec`.
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